Diagram \(2.1\) shows a loaded spring oscillating vertically in water. The oscillating system experiences damping. Diagram \(2.2\) shows the displacement-time graph for the oscillating system.
Underline the correct answer in the bracket to complete the sentence below. Damping is a situation when the (amplitude, wavelength) of the oscillation decreases. [1 mark]
amplitude
State one reason why damping occurs in the oscillating system. [1 mark]
Energy lost due to friction.
Based on Diagram 2.2,
state the period of the oscillating system. [1 mark]
0.4s
what is the frequency of the oscillating system? [1 mark]
\begin{aligned} f &=\frac{1}{0.4} \\ &=2.5 Hz \end{aligned}
What will happen to the period of the oscillating system when a heavier load is used? [1 mark]